فصلنامه پژوهش و برنامه ریزی در آموزش عالی
تحلیل مسیر دینداری و منبع کنترل دانشجویان و نگرش به آینده شغلی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد برنامه ریزی درسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
2 دانشجوی دکتری برنامه‌ریزی درسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد و مدرس جامعه المصطفی العالمیه (ص)
3 دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطۀ بین دینداری، منبع کنترل دانشجویان و نگرش آنان به آیندۀ شغلی‌شان بود. این پژوهش در زمره پژوهشهای همبستگی به شمار می‌رود. جامعۀ آماری دانشجویان دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد و نمونه پژوهش با توجه به جدول مورگان، تعداد 375 دانشجو بودند که به شیوه سهمیه ای انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامۀ سنجۀ دینداری توسلی، پرسشنامه منبع کنترل لونسون و پرسشنامه محقق‌ساختۀ نگرش به آینده شغلی بود. یافته ها با استفاده از نرم افزارهای SPSSو LISREL تحلیل شد و نتایج نشان داد که نگرش دانشجویان به آیندۀ شغلی‌شان با میزان دینداری و منبع کنترل درونی همبستگی مثبت و معنادار دارد. همچنین نگرش دانشجویان به آینده شغلی با توجه به دینداری و منبع کنترل پیش بینی‌پذیر است؛ دانشجویانی که دیندارتر و صاحب منبع کنترل درونی بودند، نگرش مثبت تری به آینده شغلی داشتند و در نقطه مقابل، نگرش مثبت به آیندۀ شغلی کمتر مشاهده شد. پیشنهاد می شود در برنامه درسیِ فوقِ برنامۀ دانشگاهها در خصوص دینداری و اصلاح منبع کنترل دانشجویان برای موفقیت در زندگی به ویژه بحث اشتغال برنامه ریزی صورت گیرد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Path analysis of student's religiosity & locus of control on their attitude toward future career: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad case study
نویسندگان [English]
- Fariba Gholami Chahkand 1
- Azam Mohammadzade Ghasr 2
- Mahmoud Saeedy Rezvani 3
1 Master student in Curriculum Studies, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
2 Doctoral student in Curriculum Studies, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad & professor of Al Mustafa International University
3 Faculty of Psychology and Educational Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
چکیده [English]
The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between student's religiosity, locus of control and attitude toward their future career. The research was a descriptive- correlation study. For this purpose, Tavasoli religiosity questionnaire, Levenson locus of control questionnaire, and a researcher made questionnaire to measure attitude towards future career were used. The statistical population was all students at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad. The research sample, according to Morgan table, was 375 students that were selected through quota sampling method. Data were analyzed by the SPSS and LISREL software. Results showed that there is positive and significant relationship between the students' attitude toward future career and religiosity and internal locus of control. Attitude toward future career is predictable through religiosity and locus of control. The students who were more religious and had internal locus of control, had more positive attitude toward their future career. It is recommended that planning considered for extra-curricular programs in universities about religiosity and reforming the locus of control for success in life, particularly employment.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- religiosity
- Locus of control
- Internal control
- External control
- Attitude toward the future career
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