رابطه بین توسعه آموزش، رشد اقتصادی، شهرنشینی و فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار گروه علوم اقتصادی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران

2 کارشناس ارشد علوم اقتصادی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران

چکیده

در این پژوهش رابطه بین توسعه آموزش، رشد اقتصادی، شهرنشینی و فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات بررسی شده است. این تحقیق برای کشور ایران در بازه زمانی 1391- 1350 انجام‌گرفته است. مدلهای پژوهش با استفاده از روش اقتصادسنجی الگوی خودرگرسیونی با وقفه­های توزیعی برآورد شده­اند. نتایج به­دست آمده از تجزیه ‌و تحلیل داده­ها نشان داد که آموزش بر رشد اقتصادی و شهرنشینی تأثیر مثبت دارد، شهرنشینی بر رشد اقتصادی و آموزش دارای تأثیر مثبت است، رشد اقتصادی بر آموزش تأثیر مثبت و بر شهرنشینی تأثیر منفی دارد و فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات بر رشد اقتصادی و شهرنشینی تأثیر مثبت و بر رشد هزینه­های آموزشی تأثیر منفی دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The relationship between education development, economic growth, urbanization and ICT

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hassan Heidari 1
  • Firooz Abdolalizadeh 2

1 Department of Economic Science, Urmia University

2 MSc. Student, Urmia University, Urmia

چکیده [English]

In this study, the relationship between education development, economic growth, urbanization and ICT was studied. This research was conducted for Iran during 1971-2012 periods. Research models were estimated by utilizing Econometric Auto Regressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) technique. The results of the data analysis showed that education had a positive impact on economic growth and urbanization. Urbanization had a positive impact on economic growth and education. Economic growth had positive impact on education and negative impact on urbanization. ICT had a positive impact on economic growth and urbanization, and negative impact on education expenditure.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • education
  • economic growth
  • ICT
  • urbanization
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